They frequently have difficulty recalling specific factual information such as dates or rules of grammar. Students who have deficits in the storage and retrieval of information from long-term memory may study for tests, but not be able to recall the information they studied when taking the tests. In facts, they do but the comprehension problem is due to a failure of the memory system rather than the language system. These students will look like they have difficulty with reading comprehension. When they are reading a paragraph, they may forget what was at the beginning of the paragraph by the time they get to the end of the paragraph. If they are trying to solve a math problem that has several steps, they might forget the steps while trying to solve the problem. Students who have difficulty with working memory often forget what they are doing while doing it.įor example, they may understand the three-step direction they were just given, but forget the second and third steps while carrying out the first step. Students who have deficits in registering information in short-term memory often have difficulty remembering instructions or directions they have just been given, what was just said during conversations and class lectures and discussions, and what they just read. Thus, an effective and efficient memory is critical for school success. Additionally, they are expected to both learn and demonstrate the mastery of this knowledge on a weekly basis. On the other hand, school children are constantly bombarded with new knowledge in multiple topic areas in which they may or may not be interested. Although the knowledge base for some fields such as technology changes rapidly, the new information is generally highly specific and builds on existing knowledge. As adults, we have already acquired much of the knowledge and skills we need to function day to day. 19, 2019.The memory demands for school-age children are much greater than they are for adults. Plymouth Meeting, Pa.: National Comprehensive Cancer Network. Philadelphia, Pa.: Wolters Kluwer Health Lippincott Williams & Wilkins 2015. In: DeVita, Hellman, and Rosenberg's Cancer: Principles & Practice of Oncology. Clinical Advances in Hematology and Oncology. The effect of cancer treatment on cognitive function. Cognitive changes related to cancer therapy. Philadelphia, Pa.: Churchill Livingstone Elsevier 2014. Cognitive impairment in adults with non-central nervous systems cancer (PDQ).Ask your health care team for a referral to an oncology social worker or a similar professional who can help you understand your options. In rare cases, people with memory and concentration problems are unable to work and may consider applying for disability benefits. You may be referred to an occupational therapist or a neuropsychologist, who can help you adjust to your current job or identify your strengths so that you may find a new job. If you experience severe memory or concentration problems that make it difficult to do your job, tell your doctor. Most cancer survivors will return to work, but some will find tasks take extra concentration or time. The severity and duration of the symptoms sometimes described as chemo brain differ from person to person. Younger age at time of cancer diagnosis and treatment.Higher doses of chemotherapy or radiation.Cancer that spreads (metastasizes) to the brain.Other medical conditions, such as diabetes, thyroid problems, depression, anxiety and nutritional deficiencyįactors that may increase the risk of memory problems in cancer survivors include:.Medications for other cancer-related signs and symptoms, such as pain medications.Inherited susceptibility to chemo brain.Menopause or other hormonal changes (caused by cancer treatment).Cancers that begin in the brain or spread to the brain might cause changes in thinking.Certain cancers can produce chemicals that affect memory.A cancer diagnosis can be quite stressful and it might lead to anxiety and depression, which can contribute to thinking and memory problems.There are many possible factors that might contribute to the signs and symptoms of memory problems in cancer survivors.Ĭancer-related causes could include: Cancer
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